Review of naming.
Review of Newmann projections
- Least stable conformation
- this means eclipse position
- Draw all 3 conformations, then determine which has the
highest
energy.
- Those that have the highest steric interactions (bumping)
have the highest energy. A steric interaction occurs when
the
molecule is so big it bumps into the neighboring atom/chain.
- alkele-alkele interactions are the ones that have
problem
'bumping', though hydrogen will interact to a very small
amount.
- tortional interactions are those between bonds (ie
hydrogen
repulsing hydrogen)
Covered alkene (C=C), alkane (C-C+), ketone (O=C:,,,), ester
(O-C=O
& C on C) & ether
Naming
- Alcohol; C4H8O
- There is a double bond in there. You wind up with 6
possible
combinations of locations for the double bond & the OH,
without
going into rings
- If you include rings there are several more.
- Cis & trans covered
- Drew an octane, figured out which had the first constituent;
number form that end.
- 2 methyls & 1 ethyl.
- 5-ethyl-3,5-dimethyloctane